
Harbor Human Capital Factor US Large Cap ETF (HAPI)
Access the link between strong corporate culture and potential equity value.
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Welcome
Research Suggests That Doing the Right Thing Pays.
Harbor Capital has partnered with Irrational Capital to develop a data-driven strategy built on the Human Capital Factor.
What is the Human Capital Factor? It’s a systematic measure of corporate culture that seeks to deeply understand the importance and value created between human capital and potential equity performance. In other words, the Human Capital Factor is based on the premise that happy and motivated employees can generate better outcomes for companies and investors.
HAPI offers exposure to larger capitalization companies with strong Human Capital Factor scores while constraining sectors to enhance overall diversification.

Additional Resources

Dan Ariely
Behavioral Economist, Co-Founder, Irrational Capital
Of all the investments companies make, creating a strong corporate culture is one of the best ways to create value. This is why employee behavior and motivation can be such an important element of stock market performance.



The above figures represent Irrational Capital’s full data set. A subset of this data is used in constructing HAPI. Source: Irrational Capital. As of 3/31/2023.
- Irrational Capital looks to identify companies with strong employer/employee relationships.
- The Human Capital Factor seeks to deeply understand company culture and intrinsic employee motivation as a potential driver of stock performance.
- Focused on capturing and investing in the benefits that strong corporate culture may have on a company's stock price.

The Human Capital Factor measures intrinsic and extrinsic motivation that establishes the relationship between employee well-being and business fundamentals which, in turn, could impact equity performance.

The Human Capital Factor offers a socially conscious, systematic measure of business fundamentals.

The Human Capital Factor is grounded in proprietary data that seeks to prove "doing the right thing" can pay.
Overview
Investment Team
Morningstar Medalist Rating™

10
77
The Morningstar Medalist Rating™ is the summary expression of Morningstar’s forward-looking analysis of investment strategies as offered via specific vehicles using a rating scale of Gold, Silver, Bronze, Neutral, and Negative. The Medalist Ratings indicate which investments Morningstar believes are likely to outperform a relevant index or peer group average on a risk-adjusted basis over time. |
"Of all the investments companies make, creating a strong corporate culture is one of the best ways to create value. This is why employee behavior and motivation can be such an important element of stock market performance."
Dan Ariely
Behavioral Economist, Co-Founder, Irrational Capital
Performance
Distribution History
Ex-Date
Record Date
Payable Date
Ordinary Income
Short Term Capital Gains
Long Term Capital Gains
Total Distribution
12/21/2022
12/22/2022
12/27/2022
0.06304
0.00056
--
0.06360
Holdings
Full Holdings
As of 9/29/2023
Company Name [Ticker]
Category Name
Country
Cusip
Shares
Current Price ($)
Market Value ($)
% of Net Assets
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY SELT [XLY]
EQUITY
81369Y407
94,304
160.98
15,181,057.92
6.0
MICROSOFT CORP [MSFT]
EQUITY
594918104
43,578
315.75
13,759,753.50
5.4
APPLE INC [AAPL]
EQUITY
037833100
75,223
171.21
12,878,929.83
5.1
NVIDIA CORP [NVDA]
EQUITY
67066G104
25,325
434.99
11,016,121.75
4.3
ALPHABET INC-CL A [GOOGL]
EQUITY
02079K305
75,090
130.86
9,826,277.40
3.9
ALPHABET INC-CL C [GOOG]
EQUITY
02079K107
67,988
131.85
8,964,217.80
3.5
MASTERCARD INC - A [MA]
EQUITY
57636Q104
20,663
395.91
8,180,688.33
3.2
ELI LILLY & CO [LLY]
EQUITY
532457108
14,704
537.13
7,897,959.52
3.1
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC-CL B [BRK/B]
EQUITY
084670702
20,437
350.30
7,159,081.10
2.8
JOHNSON & JOHNSON [JNJ]
EQUITY
478160104
45,835
155.75
7,138,801.25
2.8
META PLATFORMS INC-CLASS A [META]
EQUITY
30303M102
23,486
300.21
7,050,732.06
2.8
CHEVRON CORP [CVX]
EQUITY
166764100
34,888
168.62
5,882,814.56
2.3
PROCTER & GAMBLE CO/THE [PG]
EQUITY
742718109
38,320
145.86
5,589,355.20
2.2
COMM SERV SELECT SECTOR SPDR [XLC]
EQUITY
81369Y852
80,798
65.57
5,297,924.86
2.1
MERCK & CO. INC. [MRK]
EQUITY
58933Y105
42,791
102.95
4,405,333.45
1.7
BOOKING HOLDINGS INC [BKNG]
EQUITY
09857L108
1,301
3,083.95
4,012,218.95
1.6
PFIZER INC [PFE]
EQUITY
717081103
97,660
33.17
3,239,382.20
1.3
HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC [HON]
EQUITY
438516106
16,860
184.74
3,114,716.40
1.2
BANK OF AMERICA CORP [BAC]
EQUITY
060505104
109,799
27.38
3,006,296.62
1.2
CONOCOPHILLIPS [COP]
EQUITY
20825C104
24,615
119.80
2,948,877.00
1.2
ADOBE INC [ADBE]
EQUITY
00724F101
5,584
509.90
2,847,281.60
1.1
UNITED PARCEL SERVICE-CL B [UPS]
EQUITY
911312106
17,466
155.87
2,722,425.42
1.1
AMGEN INC [AMGN]
EQUITY
031162100
9,635
268.76
2,589,502.60
1.0
DEERE & CO [DE]
EQUITY
244199105
6,849
377.38
2,584,675.62
1.0
LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP [LMT]
EQUITY
539830109
6,149
408.96
2,514,695.04
1.0
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP [BSX]
EQUITY
101137107
47,228
52.80
2,493,638.40
1.0
SALESFORCE INC [CRM]
EQUITY
79466L302
11,787
202.78
2,390,167.86
0.9
PHILIP MORRIS INTERNATIONAL [PM]
EQUITY
718172109
25,017
92.58
2,316,073.86
0.9
SCHLUMBERGER LTD [SLB]
EQUITY
806857108
34,909
58.30
2,035,194.70
0.8
NETFLIX INC [NFLX]
EQUITY
64110L106
5,297
377.60
2,000,147.20
0.8
S&P GLOBAL INC [SPGI]
EQUITY
78409V104
5,369
365.41
1,961,886.29
0.8
PROLOGIS INC [PLD]
EQUITY
74340W103
17,474
112.21
1,960,757.54
0.8
NIKE INC -CL B [NKE]
EQUITY
654106103
19,581
95.62
1,872,335.22
0.7
MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL -CL A [MAR]
EQUITY
571903202
9,324
196.56
1,832,725.44
0.7
ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES [AMD]
EQUITY
007903107
17,560
102.82
1,805,519.20
0.7
INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC [ISRG]
EQUITY
46120E602
6,168
292.29
1,802,844.72
0.7
INTEL CORP [INTC]
EQUITY
458140100
49,718
35.55
1,767,474.90
0.7
INTUIT INC [INTU]
EQUITY
461202103
3,374
510.94
1,723,911.56
0.7
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC [GS]
EQUITY
38141G104
5,246
323.57
1,697,448.22
0.7
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC [VRTX]
EQUITY
92532F100
4,810
347.74
1,672,629.40
0.7
MORGAN STANLEY [MS]
EQUITY
617446448
20,162
81.67
1,646,630.54
0.6
INTL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP [IBM]
EQUITY
459200101
10,994
140.30
1,542,458.20
0.6
LULULEMON ATHLETICA INC [LULU]
EQUITY
550021109
3,918
385.61
1,510,819.98
0.6
REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS [REGN]
EQUITY
75886F107
1,805
822.96
1,485,442.80
0.6
MONDELEZ INTERNATIONAL INC-A [MDLZ]
EQUITY
609207105
21,404
69.40
1,485,437.60
0.6
BLACKROCK INC [BLK]
EQUITY
09247X101
2,288
646.49
1,479,169.12
0.6
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORP [NOC]
EQUITY
666807102
3,235
440.19
1,424,014.65
0.6
SOUTHERN CO/THE [SO]
EQUITY
842587107
21,640
64.72
1,400,540.80
0.6
AIRBNB INC-CLASS A [ABNB]
EQUITY
009066101
9,986
137.21
1,370,179.06
0.5
SERVICENOW INC [NOW]
EQUITY
81762P102
2,446
558.96
1,367,216.16
0.5
EQUINIX INC [EQIX]
EQUITY
29444U700
1,734
726.26
1,259,334.84
0.5
SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP [SCHW]
EQUITY
808513105
22,887
54.90
1,256,496.30
0.5
AMERICAN EXPRESS CO [AXP]
EQUITY
025816109
8,391
149.19
1,251,853.29
0.5
PROGRESSIVE CORP [PGR]
EQUITY
743315103
8,815
139.30
1,227,929.50
0.5
ALTRIA GROUP INC [MO]
EQUITY
02209S103
26,645
42.05
1,120,422.25
0.4
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO [CL]
EQUITY
194162103
13,381
71.11
951,522.91
0.4
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES CO [PXD]
EQUITY
723787107
4,127
229.55
947,352.85
0.4
NUCOR CORP [NUE]
EQUITY
670346105
6,035
156.35
943,572.25
0.4
CORTEVA INC [CTVA]
EQUITY
22052L104
17,353
51.16
887,779.48
0.4
DOW INC [DOW]
EQUITY
260557103
16,564
51.56
854,039.84
0.3
EBAY INC [EBAY]
EQUITY
278642103
18,632
44.09
821,484.88
0.3
FORD MOTOR CO [F]
EQUITY
345370860
65,534
12.42
813,932.28
0.3
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER [AEP]
EQUITY
025537101
10,724
75.22
806,659.28
0.3
SYNOPSYS INC [SNPS]
EQUITY
871607107
1,753
458.97
804,574.41
0.3
HESS CORP [HES]
EQUITY
42809H107
5,138
153.00
786,114.00
0.3
NEWMONT CORP [NEM]
EQUITY
651639106
21,003
36.95
776,060.85
0.3
DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC [DD]
EQUITY
26614N102
10,332
74.59
770,663.88
0.3
CUMMINS INC [CMI]
EQUITY
231021106
3,345
228.46
764,198.70
0.3
PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC [PANW]
EQUITY
697435105
3,257
234.44
763,571.08
0.3
PUBLIC STORAGE [PSA]
EQUITY
74460D109
2,890
263.52
761,572.80
0.3
EXELON CORP [EXC]
EQUITY
30161N101
19,696
37.79
744,311.84
0.3
CADENCE DESIGN SYS INC [CDNS]
EQUITY
127387108
3,028
234.30
709,460.40
0.3
KKR & CO INC [KKR]
EQUITY
48251W104
10,805
61.60
665,588.00
0.3
DIGITAL REALTY TRUST INC [DLR]
EQUITY
253868103
5,472
121.02
662,221.44
0.3
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP [KMB]
EQUITY
494368103
5,379
120.85
650,052.15
0.3
CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC [ED]
EQUITY
209115104
7,496
85.53
641,132.88
0.3
TRAVELERS COS INC/THE [TRV]
EQUITY
89417E109
3,835
163.31
626,293.85
0.2
QUANTA SERVICES INC [PWR]
EQUITY
74762E102
3,344
187.07
625,562.08
0.2
IQVIA HOLDINGS INC [IQV]
EQUITY
46266C105
3,164
196.75
622,517.00
0.2
GENERAL MILLS INC [GIS]
EQUITY
370334104
9,683
63.99
619,615.17
0.2
CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC-A [STZ]
EQUITY
21036P108
2,341
251.33
588,363.53
0.2
DELTA AIR LINES INC [DAL]
EQUITY
247361702
15,416
37.00
570,392.00
0.2
AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES INC [A]
EQUITY
00846U101
5,097
111.595
568,799.715
0.2
MARVELL TECHNOLOGY INC [MRVL]
EQUITY
573874104
9,759
54.13
528,254.67
0.2
P G & E CORP [PCG]
EQUITY
69331C108
32,721
16.13
527,789.73
0.2
AUTODESK INC [ADSK]
EQUITY
052769106
2,502
206.91
517,688.82
0.2
EXPEDIA GROUP INC [EXPE]
EQUITY
30212P303
5,015
103.07
516,896.05
0.2
WORKDAY INC-CLASS A [WDAY]
EQUITY
98138H101
2,325
214.85
499,526.25
0.2
EDISON INTERNATIONAL [EIX]
EQUITY
281020107
7,860
63.29
497,459.40
0.2
ONEOK INC [OKE]
EQUITY
682680103
7,731
63.43
490,377.33
0.2
VMWARE INC-CLASS A [VMW]
EQUITY
928563402
2,891
166.48
481,293.68
0.2
ARISTA NETWORKS INC [ANET]
EQUITY
040413106
2,544
183.93
467,917.92
0.2
ELECTRONIC ARTS INC [EA]
EQUITY
285512109
3,874
120.40
466,429.60
0.2
MSCI INC [MSCI]
EQUITY
55354G100
904
513.08
463,824.32
0.2
SNOWFLAKE INC-CLASS A [SNOW]
EQUITY
833445109
2,965
152.77
452,963.05
0.2
ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD [ACGL]
EQUITY
G0450A105
5,304
79.71
422,781.84
0.2
JACOBS SOLUTIONS INC [J]
EQUITY
46982L108
3,054
136.50
416,871.00
0.2
SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP [SBAC]
EQUITY
78410G104
2,067
200.17
413,751.39
0.2
FORTINET INC [FTNT]
EQUITY
34959E109
6,927
58.68
406,476.36
0.2
GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY [GEHC]
EQUITY
36266G107
5,952
68.04
404,974.08
0.2
DTE ENERGY COMPANY [DTE]
EQUITY
233331107
3,965
99.28
393,645.20
0.2
RESMED INC [RMD]
EQUITY
761152107
2,644
147.87
390,968.28
0.2
SOUTHWEST AIRLINES CO [LUV]
EQUITY
844741108
14,319
27.07
387,615.33
0.2
CROWDSTRIKE HOLDINGS INC - A [CRWD]
EQUITY
22788C105
2,310
167.38
386,647.80
0.2
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC [ALNY]
EQUITY
02043Q107
2,098
177.10
371,555.80
0.1
ILLUMINA INC [ILMN]
EQUITY
452327109
2,694
137.28
369,832.32
0.1
HARTFORD FINANCIAL SVCS GRP [HIG]
EQUITY
416515104
5,039
70.91
357,315.49
0.1
PPL CORP [PPL]
EQUITY
69351T106
15,046
23.56
354,483.76
0.1
VEEVA SYSTEMS INC-CLASS A [VEEV]
EQUITY
922475108
1,687
203.45
343,220.15
0.1
OMNICOM GROUP [OMC]
EQUITY
681919106
4,540
74.48
338,139.20
0.1
TRADE DESK INC/THE -CLASS A [TTD]
EQUITY
88339J105
4,235
78.15
330,965.25
0.1
UNITED AIRLINES HOLDINGS INC [UAL]
EQUITY
910047109
7,733
42.30
327,105.90
0.1
ATLASSIAN CORP-CL A [TEAM]
EQUITY
049468101
1,540
201.51
310,325.40
0.1
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC [ALGN]
EQUITY
016255101
1,008
305.32
307,762.56
0.1
ANSYS INC [ANSS]
EQUITY
03662Q105
1,032
297.55
307,071.60
0.1
HP INC [HPQ]
EQUITY
40434L105
11,817
25.70
303,696.90
0.1
ATMOS ENERGY CORP [ATO]
EQUITY
049560105
2,858
105.93
302,747.94
0.1
BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC [BMRN]
EQUITY
09061G101
3,358
88.48
297,115.84
0.1
PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP [PFG]
EQUITY
74251V102
3,923
72.07
282,730.61
0.1
BROWN-FORMAN CORP-CLASS B [BF/B]
EQUITY
115637209
4,893
57.69
282,277.17
0.1
ETSY INC [ETSY]
EQUITY
29786A106
4,163
64.58
268,846.54
0.1
HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE [HPE]
EQUITY
42824C109
15,331
17.37
266,299.47
0.1
NASDAQ INC [NDAQ]
EQUITY
631103108
5,459
48.59
265,252.81
0.1
PALANTIR TECHNOLOGIES INC-A [PLTR]
EQUITY
69608A108
16,361
16.00
261,776.00
0.1
EQT CORP [EQT]
EQUITY
26884L109
6,357
40.58
257,967.06
0.1
MONGODB INC [MDB]
EQUITY
60937P106
744
345.86
257,319.84
0.1
ARES MANAGEMENT CORP - A [ARES]
EQUITY
03990B101
2,369
102.87
243,699.03
0.1
ESSEX PROPERTY TRUST INC [ESS]
EQUITY
297178105
1,142
212.09
242,206.78
0.1
SYNCHRONY FINANCIAL [SYF]
EQUITY
87165B103
7,615
30.57
232,790.55
0.1
CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORP [CINF]
EQUITY
172062101
2,179
102.29
222,889.91
0.1
TRANSUNION [TRU]
EQUITY
89400J107
3,014
71.79
216,375.06
0.1
AES CORP [AES]
EQUITY
00130H105
13,699
15.20
208,224.80
0.1
PINTEREST INC- CLASS A [PINS]
EQUITY
72352L106
7,408
27.03
200,238.24
0.1
SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY SA [SPOT]
EQUITY
L8681T102
1,279
154.64
197,784.56
0.1
FACTSET RESEARCH SYSTEMS INC [FDS]
EQUITY
303075105
452
437.26
197,641.52
0.1
INCYTE CORP [INCY]
EQUITY
45337C102
3,401
57.77
196,475.77
0.1
CAMDEN PROPERTY TRUST [CPT]
EQUITY
133131102
2,009
94.58
190,011.22
0.1
TERADYNE INC [TER]
EQUITY
880770102
1,804
100.46
181,229.84
0.1
ZOOM VIDEO COMMUNICATIONS-A [ZM]
EQUITY
98980L101
2,551
69.94
178,416.94
0.1
TRIMBLE INC [TRMB]
EQUITY
896239100
3,141
53.86
169,174.26
0.1
MATCH GROUP INC [MTCH]
EQUITY
57667L107
4,142
39.175
162,262.85
0.1
EPAM SYSTEMS INC [EPAM]
EQUITY
29414B104
624
255.69
159,550.56
0.1
ZSCALER INC [ZS]
EQUITY
98980G102
918
155.59
142,831.62
0.1
TRADEWEB MARKETS INC-CLASS A [TW]
EQUITY
892672106
1,651
80.20
132,410.20
0.1
SNAP INC - A [SNAP]
EQUITY
83304A106
13,241
8.91
117,977.31
0.0
TWILIO INC - A [TWLO]
EQUITY
90138F102
1,974
58.53
115,538.22
0.0
FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC [BEN]
EQUITY
354613101
4,400
24.58
108,152.00
0.0
VF CORP [VFC]
EQUITY
918204108
6,103
17.67
107,840.01
0.0
ROBLOX CORP -CLASS A [RBLX]
EQUITY
771049103
3,466
28.96
100,375.36
0.0
UNITY SOFTWARE INC [U]
EQUITY
91332U101
2,146
31.39
67,362.94
0.0
ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC [ZI]
EQUITY
98980F104
3,597
16.40
58,990.80
0.0
BROWN-FORMAN CORP-CLASS A [BF/A]
EQUITY
115637100
780
58.10
45,318.00
0.0
Total
--
--
--
--
--
251,211
99.0
Cash and Other Assets Less Liabilities
--
--
--
--
--
--
1.0
Total Net Assets
--
--
--
--
--
--
100%
Sector Allocation
As of 8/31/2023
Human Capital Factor US Large Cap ETF (HAPI)
CIBC Human Capital Index
Information Technology
HAPI: 24.2%
Benchmark: 24.3%
Health Care
HAPI: 14.4%
Benchmark: 14.4%
Communication Services
HAPI: 13.7%
Benchmark: 14.0%
Financials
HAPI: 13.0%
Benchmark: 13.1%
Consumer Discretionary
HAPI: 11.1%
Benchmark: 11.3%
Industrials
HAPI: 6.3%
Benchmark: 6.4%
Consumer Staples
HAPI: 5.4%
Benchmark: 5.4%
Energy
HAPI: 5.0%
Benchmark: 4.9%
Utilities
HAPI: 2.3%
Benchmark: 2.4%
Real Estate
HAPI: 2.3%
Benchmark: 2.3%
Materials
HAPI: 1.7%
Benchmark: 1.7%
HAPI: Human Capital Factor US Large Cap ETF
Benchmark: CIBC Human Capital Index
Investment Team

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the CIBC Human Capital Index (“The Index”). The Fund invests at least 80% of its total assets in securities that are included in the Index.
The Index consists of a modified market capitalization-weighted portfolio of equity securities of approximately 150 U.S. companies identified by Irrational Capital LLC (“Irrational Capital”) as those it believes to possess strong corporate culture based on its proprietary scoring methodology. The Index was developed by the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC, the “Index Provider”).
Harbor Capital serves as the investment adviser.
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Investing involves risk, principal loss is possible. Unlike mutual funds, ETFs may trade at a premium or discount to their net asset value. Harbor ETFs are new and have limited operating history to judge.
There is no guarantee that the investment objective of the Fund will be achieved. Stock markets are volatile and equity values can decline significantly in response to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market and economic conditions. The Fund may not exactly track the performance of the Index with perfect accuracy at all times. Tracking error may occur because of pricing differences, timing and costs incurred by the fund or during times of heightened market volatility. The Fund relies on the Index provider's methodology in assessing whether a company may be considered a corporate culture leader. There is no guarantee that the construction methodology will accurately assess a company to include or exclude it from the index which could have an adverse effect on the Fund's returns. The Fund's assets may be concentrated in a particular sector or industries to the extent the Index is concentrated and is subject to the risk that economic, political, or other market conditions that have a negative effect on that sector or industry will negatively impact the value of the Fund.
Companies in the information technology sector can be significantly affected by short product cycles, obsolescence of existing technology, impairment or loss of intellectual property rights, falling prices and profits, competition from new market entrants, government regulation and other factors.
Shares are bought and sold at market price not net asset value (NAV). Market price returns are based upon the closing composite market price and do not represent the returns you would receive if you traded shares at other times.
CIBC is a third-party index provider to the Harbor Corporate Culture ETF.
Bid/Ask Mid Price: the midpoint between the highest bid and the lowest offer, as of the time that the Fund’s NAV is calculated, typically 4 p.m. Eastern Time.
Premium/Discount ($): the difference between the Fund’s market price and NAV, expressed as a percentage of NAV. A premium is the amount that the Fund is trading above the reported NAV. A discount is the amount that the Fund is trading below the reported NAV.
30-Day Median Bid/Ask Spread: calculated by identifying national best bid and national best offer ("NBBO") for each fund as of the end of each 10 second interval during each trading day of the last 30 calendar days and dividing the difference between each such bid and offer by the midpoint of the NBBO. The median of those values is identified and that value is expressed as a percentage (rounded to the nearest hundredth).
Weighted Average Market Capitalization: The average size of the companies in a portfolio or index as measured by the market value of outstanding shares.
Price/Book: The price-to-book (P/B) ratio evaluates a firm's market value relative to its book value.
Adjusted Trailing P/E Ratio: The Adjusted Trailing P/E (Price/Earnings) Ratio is the closing stock price divided by the sum of the last 12 months actual EPS.
% EPS Growth – Past 3 year: Earnings per share refers to the bottom-line measure of a company’s profitability defined as net income divided by the number of outstanding shares.
Return on Equity: Return on equity (ROE) is a measure of financial performance calculated by dividing net income by shareholders' equity.
Forecasted P/E Ratio: a measure of the P/E (price-to-earnings) ratio using forecasted earnings for the P/E calculation.
Alpha refers to excess returns earned on an investment.
The Morningstar Medalist Ratings are shown for funds that have received a rating of Gold, Silver, or Bronze The funds shown without Medalist Ratings may not have received a Medalist Rating or may have received lower ratings.
The Morningstar Medalist Rating™ is the summary expression of Morningstar’s forward-looking analysis of investment strategies as offered via specific vehicles using a rating scale of Gold, Silver, Bronze, Neutral, and Negative. The Medalist Ratings indicate which investments Morningstar believes are likely to outperform a relevant index or peer group average on a risk-adjusted basis over time. Investment products are evaluated on three key pillars (People, Parent, and Process) which, when coupled with a fee assessment, forms the basis for Morningstar’s conviction in those products’ investment merits and determines the Medalist Rating they’re assigned. Pillar ratings take the form of Low, Below Average, Average, Above Average, and High. Pillars may be evaluated via an analyst’s qualitative assessment (either directly to a vehicle the analyst covers or indirectly when the pillar ratings of a covered vehicle are mapped to a related uncovered vehicle) or using algorithmic techniques. Vehicles are sorted by their expected performance into rating groups defined by their Morningstar Category and their active or passive status. When analysts directly cover a vehicle, they assign the three pillar ratings based on their qualitative assessment, subject to the oversight of the Analyst Rating Committee, and monitor and reevaluate them at least every 14 months. When the vehicles are covered either indirectly by analysts or by algorithm, the ratings are assigned monthly. For more detailed information about these ratings, including their methodology, please go to global.morningstar.com/managerdisclosures/.
The Morningstar Medalist Ratings are not statements of fact, nor are they credit or risk ratings. The Morningstar Medalist Rating (i) should not be used as the sole basis in evaluating an investment product, (ii) involves unknown risks and uncertainties which may cause expectations not to occur or to differ significantly from what was expected, (iii) are not guaranteed to be based on complete or accurate assumptions or models when determined algorithmically, (iv) involve the risk that the return target will not be met due to such things as unforeseen changes in management, technology, economic development, interest rate development, operating and/or material costs, competitive pressure, supervisory law, exchange rate, tax rates, exchange rate changes, and/or changes in political and social conditions, and (v) should not be considered an offer or solicitation to buy or sell the investment product. A change in the fundamental factors underlying the Morningstar Medalist Rating can mean that the rating is subsequently no longer accurate.
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